THK Linear Guideway Professional Terminology Introduction
Publish Time:
2025-02-12
Linear guides are used in many industries. Today, we will introduce some keywords about guides, taking THK guides as an example.
1. What does the accuracy of THK guides refer to: Guide accuracy refers to the precision of the motion trajectory when the moving guide moves along the supporting guide. Specifically, it refers to the linearity of the linear motion guide and the roundness of the circular motion guide. (Whether the linear motion is straight, and whether the circular motion is round)
2. What is guide preload: Guide preload refers to applying a certain force to the bearings or sliders during guide installation to create preload between them and the guide. Appropriate preload can eliminate clearance between the rolling elements and the guide, reducing deformation when the guide bears a load. For high-precision processing or equipment that bears relatively large cutting forces, it can provide more stable support and reduce processing errors. Reasonable preload can make the contact between the rolling elements and the guide more uniform, reducing local wear. However, excessive preload will increase friction and heat generation, which may reduce the service life. It can reduce the jumping and vibration of the rolling elements, making the slider move more smoothly on the guide. The effect on improving motion accuracy is more significant during high-speed motion or frequent starts and stops.
Preload is also classified into levels, such as light preload and medium preload, which can be selected according to the needs of your equipment

Thank you, guide rail, preload, rolling, precision
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